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School Shade Tree Program Greening Townsville Tree Days in Townsville


Sterculia quadrifida


Sterculia quadrifida FruitSterculia quadrifida FormSterculia quadrifida Flower

Common Name: Peanut Tree
   
Family: Sterculiaceae
   
Form and Size: A small, straight tree, usually grows up to 5 - 10m high with spreading canopy and deciduous.
   
Leaves: Broadly egg-shaped, sometimes heart-shaped at the base, dark green and smooth above, paler and finely hairy with tiny pores beneath. The veins are prominent and clustered towards the ends.
   
Flowers: Greenish-yellow, softly hairy, softly hairy and somewhat bell-shaped, borne in small clusters.
   
Flowering Period: November to January.
   
Fruit: Smooth and leathery, egg-shaped, orange to red when ripe, opening to boat-shape when ripe with bright red inside and up to 8 shiny black seeds the size and shape of a peanut.
   
Cultivation/Notes: Propagate from seed. Hardy and fairly fast growing, it will prosper in most well drained soils. Useful as a shade or shelter trees and good for coastal stabilisation work. The seed are edible and the Aborigines used many parts of the tree.



For information on Greening Townsville Program please go to:
www.soe-townsville.org/greening/
www.soe-townsville.org/treeday/

Source: Across the Top: Gardening with Australian Plants in the Tropics,
compiled by Keith Townsend for Society for Growing Australian Plants.


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